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Copper Chronicles: A Financial Look at The Copper Industry

  • Writer: Alexis Pinder
    Alexis Pinder
  • Aug 16, 2024
  • 8 min read

Updated: Aug 18, 2024

*created June 2021

*updated August 2024


Raw Copper
Copper

As we know based on the study done by WIELAND 200jhre copper. Copper is expected to rise to more than 36% by 2050. In Copper Chronicles, we are going to take a dive into the copper industry.

 


Forecast Of Copper Consumption to 2050
Forecast Of Copper Consumption to 2050


 

“Copper is one of the drivers a great innovations. Many technologies would be inconceivable without copper. This was the case in the 20th century. In the 21st-century it’s important will increase many times over; as well the global copper consumption.” 



Copper Uses
Copper Uses

After silver copper is looked at as the best conductor of electricity this makes it an important metal especially since the price is more convenient for the consumer. Alexandria Enterprises stands by recycling of metals to continue to produce better products in the industries.  

Scrap Copper metal sells for two dollars a pound. So for a consumer building machines and equipment that is used with copper can prove to be more beneficial. 

 

Copper is an antibacterial metal which means more copper can be used in The medical and food service industry is making that a man rise even higher than recorded.  

 

New studies show that copper kills viruses. There are claims that the antibacterial properties of copper eliminated virus’ up to 92% faster than on surfaces of glass or stainless steel. Based on studies done by the University of Southampton in England, copper when Introduced to Legionnaire’s disease, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcusaureus (MRSA), Middle East Respiratory Syndrome(MERS), Swine Flu (H1N1) and Coronavirus 229E Completely wiped out the the disease in a matter of minutes. 

Copper Wire
Copper Wire

 

Brief Copper Mining Profiles with Investment Risks

 

•CODELCO 1.73 million tons no want to be the worlds top leader in mining Copper in 2020 and produce 1.73  million tons of copper which was a 1.3% increase on the previous year. CODELCOO apparently mines the worlds largest and second deepest copper mines. 

              Safe investment 

CODELCO, or the Corporación Nacional del Cobre de Chile, is one of the largest copper mining companies in the world and is wholly owned by the Chilean government. Here’s a detailed overview of CODELCO:

1. Foundation and History: CODELCO was established in 1976 following the nationalization of the copper industry in Chile. The company was formed to manage the country's copper resources and to contribute to the national economy. It has since grown to become a leading global copper producer.

2. Core Operations: CODELCO's primary focus is on the extraction and processing of copper. Its operations are divided into several divisions, each managing different mining sites:

- El Teniente: This is the world's largest underground copper mine, located in the Andes Mountains. It has been in operation since the 1900s and is a significant source of CODELCO's copper production.

- Chuquicamata: One of the largest open-pit copper mines, Chuquicamata has been a major contributor to CODELCO's output. The mine is undergoing a transition to underground mining to extend its life and production capacity.

- Andina: This division includes both underground and open-pit mining operations and is known for its high-quality copper production.

- Radomiro Tomic: An open-pit mine that focuses on the extraction of oxide copper and has been an important part of CODELCO's operations.

3. Sustainability and Environmental Practices: CODELCO is committed to sustainable mining practices. The company has implemented initiatives to minimize environmental impact, including water conservation, waste management, and reducing its carbon footprint. CODELCO also invests in social programs to support local communities affected by mining activities.

4. Financial Performance: As a state-owned enterprise, CODELCO plays a crucial role in the Chilean economy. The company generates significant revenue from copper sales, which contributes to the national budget. Fluctuations in global copper prices can impact its financial performance, but CODELCO remains a key player in the global copper market.

5. Technological Innovation: CODELCO is focused on technological advancements to improve mining efficiency and safety. The company utilizes modern mining techniques, automation, and data analytics to enhance productivity and reduce operational costs.

6. Global Influence: As one of the largest copper producers globally, CODELCO has a significant impact on the global copper market. Its production levels and strategic decisions can influence copper prices and supply chains worldwide.

7. Community Engagement: CODELCO emphasizes the importance of engaging with local communities and stakeholders. The company works to ensure that its operations benefit local populations through job creation, infrastructure development, and social investment programs. In summary, CODELCO is a vital entity in the global mining industry, particularly in copper production. Its commitment to sustainability, technological innovation, and community engagement makes it a significant player in the sector.

 

•BHP 1.72 million tons 

               Company To Watch  

Good Investment

BHP, formerly known as BHP Billiton, is one of the world's largest mining and resource companies, with a diverse portfolio that includes minerals, oil, and gas. Here are some key details about BHP:

1. Foundation and History: BHP was founded in 1885 in Broken Hill, New South Wales, Australia, originally as a silver and lead mining company. Over the years, it expanded through mergers and acquisitions, notably merging with Billiton in 2001, which significantly increased its global footprint.

2. Core Operations: BHP operates across multiple sectors, primarily focusing on:

-Metals and Minerals: The company is a leading producer of iron ore, copper, coal, and potash. Its iron ore operations in Western Australia are particularly significant, making BHP one of the largest iron ore producers globally.

- Oil and Gas: BHP has substantial oil and gas operations, including exploration and production in the Gulf of Mexico, Australia, and Trinidad and Tobago.

3. Sustainability Initiatives: BHP is committed to sustainable practices and aims to reduce its environmental impact. The company has set ambitious targets to lower greenhouse gas emissions and is investing in renewable energy projects. BHP also focuses on community engagement and social responsibility, ensuring that its operations benefit local communities.

4. Financial Performance: As a publicly traded company on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) and the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), BHP's financial performance is closely tied to commodity prices. The company's revenues can fluctuate based on global demand for metals and energy resources.

5. Technological Innovation: BHP invests in technology and innovation to improve operational efficiency and safety. The company employs advanced mining techniques, data analytics, and automation to enhance productivity and reduce costs.

6. Global Presence: BHP operates in several countries around the world, including Australia, the United States, Canada, Chile, and Brazil. This diverse geographical footprint allows BHP to access various mineral resources and markets.

7. Market Influence: As one of the largest mining companies globally, BHP plays a significant role in the global commodities market. Its production decisions and investment strategies can impact supply and pricing for various minerals and energy resources. In summary, BHP is a major player in the mining and resources sector, known for its extensive operations, commitment to sustainability, and innovation in mining practices.

 

•Freeport McMoRan 1.45 million tons 

                Company to Watch 

                 Good Investment  

Freeport-McMoRan Inc. is a leading international mining company based in the United States, primarily known for its production of copper, gold, and molybdenum. Here are some key details about Freeport-McMoRan:

1. Foundation and Background: Freeport-McMoRan was founded in 1912 as a small mining company in the United States. Over the decades, it has grown significantly through various mergers and acquisitions, becoming one of the largest copper producers in the world.

2. Operations: The company operates several major mines, with its flagship operation being the Grasberg mine in Indonesia, which is one of the largest gold and copper mines globally. Freeport also has significant mining operations in the Americas, particularly in Arizona and New Mexico.

3. Copper Production: Freeport-McMoRan is a major player in the copper market, producing a substantial amount of the world's copper supply. The company focuses on both underground and open-pit mining methods, utilizing advanced technology to enhance efficiency and production.

4. Financial Performance: As a publicly traded company on the New York Stock Exchange, Freeport-McMoRan's financial health is closely tied to global copper and gold prices. The company's revenues and profitability can be significantly impacted by fluctuations in commodity prices, demand, and operational costs.

5. Sustainability and Corporate Responsibility: Freeport-McMoRan is committed to sustainable mining practices and community engagement. The company has initiatives aimed at reducing environmental impact, promoting biodiversity, and ensuring the well-being of local communities where they operate.

6. Market Influence: With its substantial production capacity and global reach, Freeport-McMoRan plays a crucial role in the copper market. The company's decisions regarding production levels and investment in new projects can influence global copper supply and pricing dynamics. Overall, Freeport-McMoRan is a key player in the mining industry, known for its extensive copper operations and commitment to responsible mining practices.


•Glencore 1.26 million tons 

                 Risky Investment 

Glencore is a multinational commodity trading and mining company based in Switzerland. It's one of the world's largest producers and traders of various commodities, including copper. Here are some key details about Glencore:

1. Foundation and Background: Glencore was founded in 1974 by Marc Rich as a trading company. It originally focused on oil trading but expanded into other commodities over the years. In 2013, Glencore merged with Xstrata, a major mining company, significantly increasing its mining operations.

2. Operations: Glencore has a diverse portfolio of mining operations globally, with significant copper production facilities in countries like the Democratic Republic of Congo, Chile, and Australia. The company is involved in the entire supply chain, from mining and production to trading and marketing.

3. Copper Production: Glencore is among the top copper producers in the world. Their operations include large-scale mines, and they produce both copper concentrate and refined copper. The company also focuses on sustainable mining practices and aims to minimize its environmental impact.

4. Financial Performance: As a publicly traded company on the London Stock Exchange, Glencore's financial performance is closely monitored. The company's revenues are heavily influenced by global copper prices, which can fluctuate based on supply and demand dynamics, economic conditions, and geopolitical factors.

5. Sustainability and Responsibility: Glencore is committed to responsible mining practices and has initiatives in place to improve sustainability. This includes reducing greenhouse gas emissions, promoting biodiversity, and ensuring the well-being of local communities affected by their operations.

6. Market Influence: Given its size and global reach, Glencore plays a significant role in the commodities market. Its trading activities can influence prices and availability of copper and other metals. Overall, Glencore is a key player in the copper mining industry, with a strong emphasis on operational efficiency and sustainability while navigating the complexities of global commodity markets.



Leading Global Copper  Manufacturing  Mines
Leading Global Copper Manufacturing Mines

Here’s a rating of these four companies in the copper industry—Glencore, BHP, Freeport McMoRan, and CODELCO—based on their investment profiles:


1. Glencore: Risky Investment - Glencore is a diversified commodities trading and mining company, which exposes it to various market risks, including price volatility in copper and other commodities. Additionally, it has been involved in legal and regulatory challenges, which can add uncertainty. While it has strong cash flows and a significant presence in copper production, the overall risk associated with its operations makes it a riskier investment.


2. BHP: Good Investment - BHP is one of the largest mining companies globally, with a strong portfolio in copper. It has a solid financial position, operational efficiency, and a commitment to sustainability. BHP's diversified operations and strong market presence provide a good level of stability, making it a reliable investment in the copper sector.


3. Freeport McMoRan: Good Investment - Freeport McMoRan is a major player in the copper market, with significant mining operations in the Americas and Indonesia. The company has a strong production profile and robust cash flow. However, it is also subject to geopolitical risks and fluctuating copper prices. Overall, it is considered a good investment due to its strong fundamentals and market position.


4. CODELCO: Safe Investment - CODELCO, being a state-owned enterprise in Chile, benefits from government support and has a long history of copper production. It is one of the largest copper producers globally, with substantial resources. While it faces challenges like any mining operation, its stability and backing from the Chilean government make it a safe investment in the copper industry.


In summary: - Glencore: Risky Investment - BHP: Good Investment - Freeport McMoRan: Good Investment - CODELCO: Safe Investment Always consider market conditions and conduct further research before making investment decisions.

 

As Michael Schmidt said “Copper is truly a gift from mother nature in that the human race has been using it for over eight millennia.” 

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